Hacia una industria sostenible: El arte de fabricar jabón ecológico a partir de aceite vegetal usado
Keywords:
Used vegetable oil; eco-friendly soap; saponification; industry; sustainable.Abstract
In a world where environmental sustainability has become a priority, producing eco-friendly soap from used vegetable oil emerges as an innovative solution to reduce environmental impact. This article focuses on the soap-making process through cold saponification, highlighting its relevance as a sustainable alternative to traditional methods. The methodology employed included a "focus group" with participants from different backgrounds to explore perceptions and opinions regarding the texture, shape, use, and production of eco-friendly soap. Additionally, structured surveys were conducted to collect quantitative data, allowing for an analysis of attitudes, knowledge, and acceptance of this sustainable practice and its environmental impact. The project also examines the final product's parameters, such as saponification and curing times, mass loss, pH, process yield, and quality. Recycling oils that would otherwise pollute soils and water sources not only minimizes environmental damage but also promotes a circular economy by converting waste into valuable products. This represents a step toward a sustainable and responsible industry, demonstrating that innovation can go hand in hand with environmental stewardship.
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